Whether you call it Chicken Parmesan or Chicken Parmigiana doesn't really matter. They are the same thing. Mouthwatering deliciousness served either over fettuccini (my favorite pasta for this dish) or in a lightly toasted roll may be one of the most satisfying, flavorful dishes on the planet. Because seriously, what is not to love about a fried panko crusted chicken cutlet smothered in a luscious marinara sauce and topped with melted fresh mozzarella and freshly grated Parmigiano-Regianno?
Quite possibly the only reason you wouldn't put this dish near the top of one of your favorite comfort food meals is that you have been underwhelmed by ones you have tasted in a restaurant. And I get that. After years of being disappointed by the chicken parmesan served in a variety of restaurants (even in some good Italian ones), I am extremely hesitant to order it when dining out. But making Chicken Parmesan at home is a completely different story. Here's the good news. You no longer have to settle for mediocrity or good enough. Because now can have the most spectacular, incredibly scrumptious, seriously craveworthy homemade version! This cheesy, crispy, hearty, saucy dish is one of those rare rustic, yet elegant dishes that is as much family dinner friendly as it is both Sunday supper and dinner party worthy. If there was ever a dish to put on regular repeat rather than relegating it only to special occasions, this is the one!
Served with a beautiful salad, some thickly sliced fresh Italian bread, and a great wine, a platter of Chicken Parmesan set over a bed of fettuccini is the makings of one of the most impressive, satisfying meals you can serve to your family and friends.
When it comes to breading the pounded, skinless, boneless chicken breasts (aka cutlets), there are no shortage of opinions as to which type of breading is best. Freshly made breadcrumbs, canned breadcrumbs, or Panko-style breadcumbs each have their own fan club. For me, it's Panko-style breadcrumbs as they add the right about of crispiness and crunch to the fried chicken breast. And rather than open up jars of dried spices to season plain panko bread crumbs, I prefer using (Italian) seasoned panko and adding additonal some garlic powder and freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese to further boost the flavor.
Keys to getting a perfectly cooked, crisp, yet moist chicken cutlet include: (1) pounding the chicken breasts to a 1/2" thickness; (2) dredging the cutlets in flour, then egg, then panko breadcrumbs; (3) frying in olive oil; and (4) cooking the cutlets (in batches) in a cast iron skillet for approximately 2-3 minutes per side. Follow those simple rules and your golden brown Chicken Parmesan cutlets will be next level amazing!
If you have a favorite marinara sauce recipe, use it. But also feel free to use a high quality jarred marinara sauce (i.e., Rao's). It may sound a bit sacrilegious to even suggest using a jarred marinara sauce when making Chicken Parmesan, but there is much to be said about semi-homemade dishes. I mean, if Ina Garten (food goddess extraordinaire) can, well you can too! While the recipe below calls for only 24 ounces of marinara, I highly recommend you either make or buy more to serve warm on the side. As there will be some who like an even saucier Chicken Parmesan.
But when it comes to the mozzarella, use only fresh mozzarella for the absolute best flavor. Either the prepackaged one or the one you buy at your favorite specialty grocery store will work perfectly. Do not buy the ones labeled as low-moisture or low-fat mozzarella (this falls into the strong opinion category).
When baking the Chicken Parmesan, begin by putting a layer of the marinara on the bottom of the heatproof baking dish before adding in the cooked chicken cutlets. Next, top with the slices of the fresh mozzarella. Finish with the marinara and freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese. Bake the dish for 10 minutes at 400 degrees (F), then increase the oven temperature to 500 degrees (F) and bake for an additional 3-5 minutes or until you can see that the cheese has melted. Remove from the oven, top with more freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, some freshly chopped parsley and maybe even some fresh basil. Note: When baking the Chicken Parmesan, make certain to use a baking dish that can hold up to high temperatures.
There are many ways to serve this Chicken Parmesan. You can serve it directly from the baking dish (with pasta on the side) for a casual, slightly rustic presentation. You can serve it over a bed of cooked fettuccini tossed in olive oil (or marinara) for a kind of wow factor presentation. Or you can serve it on lightly toasted Italian rolls for a casual, yet hearty lunch option. The choice is all yours!
Recipe
Chicken Parmesan
Serves 6-8
Ingredients
4 skinless, boneless chicken breasts (approximately 2 pounds), pounded to 1/2" thickness and cut in up to 8-9 even sized pieces
1/2 cup (65g) all-purpose flour + 1 teaspoon Kosher salt + 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
1 cup (88g) Italian seasoned Panko + 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder + 3 Tablespoons grated Parmigiano-Regianno
3 large eggs + 1 Tablespoon water
1/4 cup olive oil, plus more for finishing
1 pound (453g) fresh mozzarella, cut into generous 1/4" slices
24 ounces (680g) jarred marinara, highly recommend Rao's - SEE NOTES
1/4 cup grated Parmigiano-Regianno, divided (plus more for finishing)
1 pound (454g) fettuccini cooked to your liking and tossed with olive oil when placed on the platter
Fresh basil leaves and chopped fresh parsley for garnish
Directions
1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees (F).
2. Set up your dredging assembly line: (1) shallow bowl with flour, Kosher salt and black pepper whisked together (2) eggs whisked with water and (3) Panko mixed with garlic powder and Parmigiano-Regianno.
3. Coat both sides of the chicken breasts with flour (shake off excess). Dip into the egg mixture. Lastly dredge in the panko mixture. Transfer to a sheet pan and repeat until all of the chicken cutlets have been coated.
4. In a cast iron skillet, heat 1/4 cup of olive oil over medium heat. Placing 2 -3 pieces of the chicken in the pan at a time, cook 2-3 minutes per side or until lightly golden. Repeat until all pieces of the chicken have been cooked.
5. Pour approximately 1/3 of the marinara sauce on the bottom of a large heatproof baking dish. Arrange the cooked chicken cutlets on top of the sauce. Top each of the breasts with the sliced fresh mozzarella cheese. Spoon the remaining sauce over the tops of the cheese and chicken. Sprinkle on some grated Parmigiano-Regianno.
6. Bake for 10 minutes at 400 degrees (F). Increase the oven temperature to 500 (F) and cook for another 3-5 minutes or until the cheese has melted.
7. Remove from the oven. Grate more Parmigiano-Regianno on top, lightly drizzle with some olive oil, and garnish with fresh basil and parsley. Serve with the cooked fettuccini either lightly tossed with olive oil or additional marinara.
8. Alternate serving options: (1) Place cooked pasta on a large serving platter. Top with the chicken parmesan. Grate some additional Parmigiano-Regianno on top, lightly drizzle with some olive oil, and garnish with fresh basil and parsley. (2) Make Chicken Parmesan sandwiches using lightly toasted Italian Rolls.
Notes: (1) Highly recommend having another 12-20 ounces or more of marinara sauce, heated and served on the side. The extra sauce can be used to toss with the pasta or slather on bread. (2) I tossed my fettuccini in olive oil before putting on the platter and served the extra sauce on the side. (3) I used BelGioioso presliced fresh mozzarella cheese here.
Sakonnet Vineyard, Little Compton, RI (April 2023)
