Seasoned Pretzels

My rather overactive imagination is currently failing me. For some reason I thought reading Summit, an incredibly well written book with Mt. Everest as the part of the backdrop, I could somehow transport my body from this oppressively hot midwestern weather to a much cooler climate. Sort of like the whole mind over matter concept. I know that sounds like a bit of slightly delusional thinking. But consider this. If a book has the power to take one's mind to unexplored places and/or one's heart to feeling a book's full range of emotions, shouldn't it be possible for one's body to vicariously feel the setting? Like the 50 something degree temperatures (F) in Lhasa, Tibet this week? I only wish our imaginations were that powerful. Because if they were, while envisioning what the 'not enough words' to fully capture the views at the summit of Mt. Everest might actually be, along with allowing my heart to race with feelings of exhilaration and angst, I would want my body to feel the frigid climbing season weather. Momentarily, of course. Or at least just long enough to give me some relief from this 'when will it end' heatmagedon. 

I haven't been able to bring myself to turn on the oven this week even though the person who shall remain nameless is home for a few days. Fortunately there was some leftover Peach Cobbler in the refrigerator (it reheated beautifully in the microwave) and some Cowboy Cookies in the freezer (perfect for ice cream sandwiches) to satisfy his sweet tooth. So while the list of absolutely have to make recipes requiring an oven grows longer by the day, I will 'uncharacteristically' wait for slightly cooler temperatures to return before I try them. Yes, the house is air-conditioned, but the humidity in the outside air seems to creep in each time I open any of the outside doors.  

In yet another one of my usual self departures, I discovered one of those less than six ingredients, needs no baking, quick and easy, made entirely of packaged/bottle ingredient recipes. I actually tasted a version of these Seasoned Pretzels while on my short Michigan vacation with my sister and her family. While sitting on the beach, my brother-in-law's sister came over and asked if we wanted any pretzels. Craving salt, I took a small handful. I got much more than the expected taste of salty pretzel. At first I couldn't discern all of the flavors of the pretzels, so of course, I had to have another handful. This time one slightly larger than the first. These slightly addictive pretzels were salty, buttery, mildly garlic-y, and bursting with an array of seasonings.

As soon as I came home I started doing a recipe search for them. While there were some ingredient variations, the ones having a package of Hidden Valley Ranch Mix, garlic powder, and onion powder were most appealing. As a disclaimer, these may not be the healthiest pretzels to pass your lips. Due in large part to the twelve ounce bottle of Orville Reddenbacher's Popping and Topping. But they are definitely some of the most flavorful, destined to be habit forming pretzels you will eat!

The amount of pretzels recommended in the myriad of recipes I came across ranged from two to three pounds. I went with two and a half pounds. But next time would use only two and a quarter pounds to ensure all of the pretzels are equally well seasoned. I also used only 2 teaspoons of garlic powder and would keep that amount even if slightly reducing the amount of pretzels. 

Making these pretzels in one of those jumbo (2 to 3 gallon sized) ziplocking baggies is almost a necessity. In addition to keeping the pretzels fresh, they not only make the process of gently tossing (or flipping) the pretzels in the mixture easier, the liquid from the buttery topping has a greater chance of becoming equally absorbed. 

If you are looking for the perfect party snack to serve in the summer (or year round), especially one taking minimal effort, these Seasoned Pretzels might be the hit of your next gathering. Oh, did I tell you they pair perfectly with ice cold beer? And unless you live in a cool climate, have access to a pool or a body of water, that might be a good way to cool off! No imagination required.

Recipe
Seasoned Pretzels (inspired by multiple sources)

Ingredients
2 - 2 1/2 pounds pretzels (recommend using a combination of pretzel shapes of similar size) 
12 ounce bottle of Buttery Flavor Popcorn Oil (recommend Orville Reddenbacher's Popping and Topping)
1 packet Hidden Valley Ranch Mix 
1 teaspoon onion powder
2 - 3 teaspoons garlic powder (I used 2 teaspoons)
Jumbo ziplock baggies
Serving suggestion: Your favorite ice cold beer.

Directions
1. In a jumbo sized ziplock bag, add pretzels.
2. Pour in Buttery Flavor Popcorn Oil. Seal bag and gently shake.
3. Carefully reopen ziplock bag and pour in Hidden Valley Ranch Mix, onion powder, and garlic powder. Reseal and gently shake to distribute dry ingredients.
4. Lag bag flat in a cool place. Turn every 60-90 minutes for the first 8 hours. Turn/toss every so often after that or until all of the oil is absorbed (approximately 20-24 hours).
5. Transfer seasoned pretzels to a clean ziplock bag.
6. Serve and savor. 

Notes: The smaller sized pretzel rings and waffle shapes work well. Next time would make with no more than 2 1/4 pounds of pretzels to ensure all of the pretzels are equally well seasoned. Make these pretzels a day in advance to ensure all of the buttery topping is fully absorbed. Surprisingly these Seasoned Pretzels are not all wet or greasy.

Strawberry Marshmallows

Once a month the movie theatre in the town I live in has a midweek afternoon and evening showing of an art house, indie, and/or award winning foreign film. Almost always the theatre is packed for the afternoon screening, although there aren't usually long lines at the concession stand. The audience is, if I were to venture a guess, somewhere between the ages of 65 and 70, regardless of the time of year. Apparently there are not many 20, 30, 40, and 50 year olds willing to play hooky from work, skip a day of shopping, or give themselves a break from life's other responsibilities to go to the movie theatre to see a compelling afternoon film. If there was ever a reason to fully embrace the 'life is short' mantra, then spending a couple of hours in the middle of the day in a theatre watching a film taking you on a visual and/or emotional journey, reminding you wittiness will never be over-rated, or giving you a sense of euphoria over being intellectually challenged, well those might be reasons enough. Why should anyone have to wait until their retirement years to experience a mid-week afternoon matinee? And let's not forget about having access to freshly made, not sitting all day, popcorn. Lightly buttered, because after all, if you are going to completely espouse the 'life is short' philosophy, you aren't going to skip out on the butter.

While I am not yet in the average age demographic of those attending the afternoon showing Papa Hemingway in Cuba this past week, I left with a couple of takeaways from this good (not exactly Golden Globe or Academy Award winning great) film. Until seeing this movie, Cuba was not on my bucket list of places I would like to someday see. It is now. And although I have read my share of Ernest Hemingway books, it was a quote attributed to him in the film that resonated with me. "The only value we have as human beings is the risks we are willing to take." While it has been several days since I have seen the movie, I can't seem to get that quote and all of its' implications out of my head. Would love to see where those words took a conversation with friends over some mojitos or margaritas. If anything, maybe I could convince some of them to play hooky and go to an afternoon matinee with me.

The relatively short strawberry season may be winding down but these Strawberries Marshmallows may be one way to make it a year round one. The moment I saw famed chocolatier, chef, cookbook author Alice Medrich's Strawberry Marshmallows posted I knew I wanted to make them. Only rather try a new marshmallow recipe, I would make them using the Fluffy Marshmallow recipe posted to this blog. It wasn't that I didn't trust this culinary maven's recipe, it's just some days are just less adventurous, less risk-taking ones in the kitchen than others. And this was one of those days.

The flavor for these Strawberry Marshmallow comes from pulverized freeze-dried strawberries. Not to be confused with dried or oven dried strawberries, freeze-dried strawberries are more flavorful and free of added sugar. Use either a small food processor or mortar and pestle to grind the freeze-dried strawberries. Whether I was still distracted from the film or any other number of thoughts continuously competing for attention in my head, I used only 16 grams (an amount a smidgeon above the recommendation of Alice Medrich) of the freeze-dried strawberries. It was only after I finished making them and looking back at her recipe that I realized the ratio of ingredients in my marshmallow recipe was almost double hers. I would have to wait almost 24 hours before learning whether or not this was a mistake.

What differentiates these marshmallows from others is the incorporation of two beaten egg whites. The egg whites are beaten until stiff peaks form, but the whipped eggs should remain creamy, not dry or stiff. They are added to the triple in volume marshmallow mixture along with the vanilla and ground strawberries.

Working quickly the marshmallows are poured into the prepared plan.  The use of an offset spatula helps to even out the mixture and create a texture to the top. About a quarter cup of the confectionary sugar/cornstarch mixture is generously sifted over the top. Allow the marshmallows to set up (uncovered) overnight in a cool place.

Before cutting the marshmallows (first in long strips), prepare a bowl of the confectionary sugar/cornstarch mixture. Each marshmallow should be tossed in the mixture and then gently shaken (using a sieve) to remove the excess.

 If I were using these marshmallows to make smores, I would cut then in 2 inch squares. But for marshmallow to be enjoyed all on their own, cutting them into approximately 1 inch square makes for the perfect bite.

 Using a long, thin, sharp knife to cut the long strips, but use a pair of sharp scissors to cut the individual squares.

For a fresh from the candy store look presentation, I like using white mini-muffin papers. Note: My favorites are the ones from Williams-Sonoma.

As I was cutting the marshmallows the aroma of the strawberries filled the air. So even before I tasted them, I was feeling like my use of 16 grams of the freeze-dried strawberries may not have been a mistake after all.

The taste of the Strawberry Marshmallows was like a sweet gentle strawberry kiss. And the ones dipped in milk chocolate was like eating a chocolate covered strawberry. If I want a deeper strawberry flavor the next time I make them, I would increase the amount of freeze-dried strawberries somewhere between 20 and 22 grams. Although I liked the more subtle flavor of strawberry in these marshmallows so it is going to be a tough decision.

I have always loved chocolate covered marshmallows. But I have never tasted a chocolate covered marshmallow as delicious as these. These have definitely raised the chocolate covered marshmallow bar!

If you have never had a springy, fluffy, light, melt in your mouth homemade marshmallow before, you must give yourself that experience. Especially a pale pink strawberry one. If you have never made them before, you must! Especially on a day when you are feeling fearless in the kitchen! Of all of the risks you consider taking in your life, think of this one as one having only the best of outcomes! And every once in awhile give yourself permission to play hooky and take in an afternoon matinee or Cubs game on a glorious summer day. Life is short.

Recipe
Strawberry Marshmallows (marshmallow recipe adapted from Bon Appetit July 2008 and inspiration for strawberry marshmallows from Alice Medrich)

Ingredients
3 1/2 envelopes (2 Tablespoons plus 2 1/2 teaspoons or 7/8 ounce) unflavored gelatin (recommend Knox)
1 cup cold water, divided
2 cups granulated sugar
2/3 cup light corn syrup
1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
2 large egg whites (beaten until they hold stiff peaks)
1 Tablespoon vanilla
16-18 grams freeze-dried strawberries, pulverized in a food processor or using a mortar and pestle. Recommend the ones sold at Trader Joe's.
1/2 cup confectionary sugar, sifted
1/2 cup cornstarch, sifted (recommend Maizena)
 1 pound Milk chocolate, melted (optional)

Directions
1. Lightly spray bottom and sides of 13"x9"x2" rectangular metal baking pan. Line baking pan with parchment paper. Lightly spray with vegetable oil. Dust bottom and sides of paper lined pan with a mixture of the sifted confectionary sugar and cornstarch. Set aside.
2. In the bowl of a standing mixer, add gelatin. Pour 1/2 cup very cold water over gelatin. Let stand to soften.
3. In a heavy 3 quart saucepan, combine granulated sugar, corn syrup, salt, and 1/2 cup cold water. Stir over low heat until sugar is dissolved.
4. Increase heat to moderate and allow mixture to come to a bowl until it reaches 240 degrees (F) on a candy thermometer. Note: Do not stir mixture while boiling.
5. Remove pan from heat and slow pour mixture over gelatin mixture while mixer is running. After all of the sugar syrup is poured into the bowl, increase speed to high and beat until the mixture is white, thick, shiny and nearly tripled in volume (approximately 10-12 minutes).
6. Beat in egg whites, vanilla, and ground freeze-dried strawberries until well blended. 
7. Working quickly pour into prepared pan. Smooth top with an offset spatula.
8. Sprinkle top with a mixture of the sifted confectionary sugar and cornstarch. Allow to set overnight (uncovered).
9. Run a thin knife along edge of marshmallows and cut into 1 inch squares. Note: Cut strips of marshmallows with a long thin knife, but cut strips of marshmallows with sharp scissors.
10. Toss marshmallows in the remaining mixture of the sifted confectionary sugar and cornstarch. To gently shake off excess toss in a coarse sieve. Allow to set for several hours before putting into a container.
11. Store marshmallows in an airtight container at cool room temperature for up to a week.
12. Optional: Dip the tops of the marshmallows in melted milk chocolate. Allow to set. Note: I dipped only the tops of the Strawberry Marshmallows in the melted milk chocolate.
Notes: For a stronger strawberry flavor in the marshmallows increase the amount of freeze-dried strawberries to somewhere between 20 and 22 grams.

Bortell's Landing, one of the best seafood restaurants in Michigan (Pentwater, MI).

Peach Cobbler

Upon returning back from a short trip to Michigan, I received a box of the most beautiful, ripest South Carolina peaches I had ever seen. Sorry Georgia, you may be the Peach state, but South Carolina may be the unofficial Peach Queen. This generous, thoughtful gift was sent from a very dear friend who mysteriously said a package would be arriving at my doorstep sometime the first week in July. I wasn't sure what this unexpected gift would be, but I wasn't expecting fruit. Except, this was just fruit and these were not just any peaches. These were peaches from McLeod Farms, a one hundred year old family owned farm in McBee, South Carolina. Because, of course, this friend wasn't going to send just any box of peaches. They would have to be ones coming from a place where fruits and vegetables have been grown by generations of South Carolinians. If one could become legally intoxicated from simply looking at the most perfect peaches, then moments after I opened the box I was definitely drunk in peach love.

"The cobbler is simple. It's homey, nothin' fancy. It cuts across socio-economic lines and is eaten in red and blue states alike. Its' history is one of immigrant innovative spirit. How's that for American?" (Washington Post, 2006). What is not to love about a simple, homemade dessert, one where all of its' fuss is not in its' fancy pastry but rather its' taste from seasonally ripe fruits? Pies may be pretty but the cobbler's true beauty lies in its' simplicity. And this Peach Cobbler, one made with the ripest, freshest peaches and a ginger-pecan cookie-like crust, not only exemplifies but further elevates the allure of the classic American cobbler. Without hesitation I knew the some of those South Carolina peaches were destined for a Peach Cobbler.

While many cobblers, especially the stone fruit ones, call for the use of several fruits, these peaches needed, or rather almost demanded to be, of course in the most gracious Southern way possible, the center of attention.

One of my favorite "Southern" magazines is Garden and Gun. Published (but where else?) in Charleston, South Carolina. While I am mostly drawn to the writing in this magazine, it has also been a source of culinary inspiration. So when searching out Peach Cobbler recipes, I decided Garden and Gun would serve as my muse. Because where else but the South could the best Peach Cobbler recipes come from?

Whenever a recipe calls for 'x number of cups of a stone fruit or x number of fruits', my need for specificity self cringes. Measuring blueberries isn't the same as measuring peeled and sliced peaches. After triangulating several pound to cup conversion sources for peaches, there seemed to be some consensus that a pound of peaches was equivalent to 2 cups of peaches. And generally 2 to 3 medium sized peaches will weigh close to a pound. For this Peach Cobbler, I went with 3 pounds of peaches, as I wanted the ratio between peach filling and topping to be balanced.

If you have peeled a very ripe peach, you probably discovered it is easier done with a sharp knife than with a vegetable peeler. I was reminded of this lesson after massacring the first one!

Instead of cutting the peaches into chunks, I cut them into slices. They were just too pretty not to be cut any other way.

The recommended amounts of sugar to be used in a fruit cobbler, particularly a Peach Cobbler, was essentially all over the map. This particular cobbler used only a half cup of sugar and three tablespoons of honey to compliment the sweetness of the peaches. While some recipes don't advocate for the use of a thickener when making a cobbler, a peach cobbler may qualify as one of the exceptions. Because peaches don't have as much pectin as, let's say apples, it needs a little something to help with setting up the filling. There are a variety of thickening options (flour, cornstarch, tapioca) but I used my favorite, Maizena Corn Starch, as it seems to consistently create the smoothest, silkiest fillings and sauces. Cinnamon and nutmeg are two of the most common spices used in a Peach Cobbler. But there was going to be nothing common about this Peach Cobbler, so it used a combination of cinnamon, ground ginger, and allspice. Although the recipe in Garden and Gun called for equal amounts of each of them, I wanted the allspice to have a more subtle presence in this cobbler, so I significantly decreased it. Lemon zest, lemon juice, kosher salt, vanilla and a tablespoon of unsalted butter rounded out the list of ingredients.

Recently I had made a Blueberry Cobbler using an eggless ginger pecan cookie-like crust from another modified recipe out of Garden and Gun. In keeping with creating a 'Southern' inspired Peach Cobbler, I thought it would be the perfect topping (spoiler alert: it was). Giving this crust added dimensions of flavor are the roasted pecans and chopped crystallized ginger. Note: I like buying the Crystallized Ginger from Trader Joe's for its' freshness, flavor, and cost.

The recipe for the crust makes more than enough for a Peach Cobbler made in a 9"x12" baking dish. I used all but about 2/3 cup of it (I won't tell you what I did with it in light of recent opinions on eating raw cooking dough). Rather than drop pieces of the dough on top of the peach filling, I took pieces and slightly flattened them first before arranging them on top.

In a preheated 350 degree (F) oven, the Peach Cobbler bakes anywhere from 55 to 65 minutes. Or until the top is golden brown and the filling bubbles up along the sides and/or through the topping. The aroma of this Peach Cobbler was just as intoxicating as look of the fresh peaches themselves. Note: Before placing the baking pan in the oven, place on a large baking sheet to catch any of the peach filling drippings.

As much as I hate to tell anyone to wait for something, for anything they crave, I must tell you to wait at least 30 minutes before you serve this cobbler. If you serve it any sooner, it will be much too hot to savor and enjoy. And if you are serving it ala mode, well your ice cream will be completely melted before the third or fourth bite. Serve warm (or even room temperature) with the best vanilla ice cream and, well, everyone will become deliriously happy.

The only downside to receiving the box of fresh peaches was that I could not share this incredibly soul-satisfying, intoxicating, Peach Cobbler with my generous on so many levels friend. If there was ever a case to made for everyone in the country owning their own drone, ones able to safely and swiftly fly across the country, you would have to look no further than this Peach Cobbler. The peach filling was perfectly sweet, spiced, and thick and the topping was perfectly crunchy, nutty, gingery, and just the right amount of sweet. And oh, those slices of the peaches in the filling! This cobbler almost did not need the vanilla ice cream, but then again why have a bowl of comfort food if it can't also be decadent. I think I may have just discovered a new guilty pleasure.

Recipe

Peach Cobbler (several adaptations to Garden and Gun's Peach Cobbler and Blackberry and Peach Cobbler recipes)

Ingredients
Filling
3 pounds (or 6 cups) fresh ripe peaches, peeled and sliced
1/2 cup granulated sugar
3 Tablespoons honey
3 Tablespoons cornstarch
Zest and juice of 1 large lemon
1 1/2 teaspoons cinnamon
1 1/2 teaspoons ground ginger
1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 Tablespoon unsalted butter (plus more for preparing the pan)

Topping and Assembly
3/4 cup (3 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature
3/4 cup granulated sugar
3/4 light brown sugar, firmly packed
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
3 cups all-purpose flour
1/3 cup crystallized ginger, finely chopped
1 cup pecan halves, toasted and coarsely chopped
Vanilla Ice Cream (Ben and Jerry's is my current favorite)

Directions
Filling
1. In a large bowl, combine the peach slices, sugar honey, cornstarch, lemon zest, lemon juice, cinnamon, ginger, allspice, kosher salt, and vanilla. Pour into a lightly buttered 9"x12" baking dish. 
2. Top with one tablespoon of butter cut into small pieces.
3. Set aside while you prepare the topping.

Topping and Assembly
1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees (F).
2. In a large mixing bowl, cream butter until smooth (approximately 2 minutes) using a hand mixer.
3. Add granulated sugar and brown sugar to butter and beat at medium-high speed until fluffy (approximately 3-4 minutes).
4. Add dry ingredients in two batches. Mix until well incorporated. Note: Dough will be thick.
5. Mix in chopped ginger and pecans.
6. Remove large tablespoons of dough, flatten with your hands slightly, and place on top of peach mixture. Completely cover the peaches. Note: You will have about 2/3 cup of dough left over, however, if using a larger rectangular pan, you may have less than that remaining.
7. Place peach cobbler pan on a large rimmed baking sheet before putting in the oven to catch any peach filling drippings.
8. Bake for 55-65 minutes or the top is a golden brown and the filling is bubbly around the edges.
9. Allow to rest for 30 minutes before serving. Serve with your most favorite vanilla ice cream.

Notes: Use the ripest peaches you can find.The Peach Cobbler is equally delicious warm or at room temperature. Store any leftovers covered in the refrigerator. Reheat individual serving portions in the microwave before serving. 

Pentwater, Michigan's shades of blue.

Slow Roasted Pulled Pork

This year the Fourth of July began with an early morning four mile race in my hometown and ended basking in the sun along the shore of Lake Michigan in Pentwater, Michigan. In between I baked a Blueberry Crumble, shredded the almost 16 hour roasted pork, finished packing, and made the little more than four hour drive to the cottage. The day could not have been more exhilarating or exhausting. But I don't think I would have changed anything about it. Okay, well maybe I wouldn't have packed enough clothes for a three week trip instead of the short three day one. Maybe.

On the years I join my sister and her family up at the lake I am usually given a good intentioned condition. This year it was that I could only bring 'one' food thing. Little did my younger sister know what her ever so clever older sister's interpretation of 'one' was going to be. If 'one' can represent a single entity, than In my 'if there is a will there is away' world a meal would most certainly meet the definition of 'one'. But I had to make certain if I was going to stretch the concept of 'one', this meal would have to include all of the things she would find hard to resist. At the same time it would need to be relatively simple. Blueberry Crumble, Lemony Potato Salad, and Slow Roasted Pulled Pork would not only be the perfect 4th of July dinner, it would also make it harder for her to argue I didn't listen. But here's the thing, both the Blueberry Crumble and Slow Roasted Pulled Pork were going to be first-time made recipes. So in the event they didn't turn out (spoiler alert: they did), well then the Lemony Potato Salad would have been my 'one' food thing. 

In the days leading up to my trip up to Pentwater, I spent time searching out Pulled Pork recipes. They ranged the gamut from pork butts/shoulders made in a slow cooker with and without a spice rub to ones made either on a grill or in the oven for varying lengths of time at varying temperatures to ones made in a smoker. Considering I didn't have a smoker, I had to immediately rule that option out. As tempted as I was to make this a less time consuming dish, I considered making it in the slow cooker. Without intending to ruffle anyone's feathers, I ruled that method out. A slow cooker heats only from the bottom, resulting in a pork roast cooked primarily through a simmering and steaming process. In other words, there wouldn't be any of that delicious crispy, crunchy bark. So now I was left with the option of slow roasting in the oven. There were still a myriad of decisions to be made. What the rub would be, at what temperature to roast it at, and whether or not to add any liquids (sauce or liquid smoke) to the roasting pan were just some of them.

There seemed to be as many dry rub options for a slow roasted pulled pork as there were methods to make pulled pork. Ultimately I choose one made with ground cumin, garlic powder, onion powder, aleppo pepper, chipotle chili powder, kosher salt, black pepper, smoked sweet paprika, and light brown sugar.

Slow roasted pulled pork can be made with either a pork butt  or a pork shoulder.  Roasts labeled 'pork butt' or 'Boston butt' are the same cuts of meat. Both are from the top portion of what is considered the whole shoulder, very marbled, having a large portion of fat on top and sold either boneless or bone-in. Conversely, the pork shoulder (sometimes called pork picnic) is from the lower portion of the shoulder, contains more fat, and is almost always sold bone-in. Both are good for making pulled pork and generally equally economical. For this recipe I used an almost 8 pound bone-in pork butt.

I opted not to use any liquid in the making of this Slow Roasted Pulled Pork on this first attempt. After rubbing the pork butt with the dry rub I let it sit at room temperature for an hour before putting it fat side up in a preheated 225 degree (F) oven. At this low temperature, roasting time will take anywhere from 1.5 to 2 hours per pound in order for the internal temperature of the roast to reach 190-195 degrees. Although the pork will be cooked through at 160 degrees (F), it isn't until it gets to the higher temperature will it be able to pulled apart into those highly prized meaty shreds. If there was ever a reason to overcook a pork butt/shoulder, being able to savor a moist, tender, flavorful slow roasted pulled pork sandwich is one of them.

My roasting time skewed more to the 2 hours per hour. If you choose to roast your pork at this lower temperature (see note below) and serving the pulled pork the same day, I would recommend putting the roast in the oven before you go to bed rather than putting it in early in the morning. 

After almost 15 hours of roasting time, the meat finally reached an internal temperature of 190 degrees. Immediately I turned off the oven and allow the roast to rest in the oven for almost 2 hours. After removing from the oven I waiting another 15 minutes before shredding it using two forks. Note: Remove layer of fat before shredding the pork roast. 

This is the part of the recipe where I will tread lightly and leave you to decide what kind of sauce (if any) you want to use. Depending on which region of the country you live in, you may have a barbecue sauce preference. Whether you choose a bottled or homemade one, I would recommend you serve it on the side as it meant to add rather than overshadow the flavor of the pork you lovingly roasted for hours. 

As it turned out, the 'one' food (aka 'one' meal) was a big hit with my family making me wonder if my sister forgave me for my liberal interpretation of the 'one' condition. The pulled pork was pure perfection. I would definitely make this Slow Roasted Pulled Pork again and again, although next time I might increase the oven temperature to 250 or 275 degrees (F). And more than likely will start swapping out my Blueberry Crisp with the two desserts in one Blueberry Crumble (will post to the blog in the weeks ahead). Is there anything better than a memorable holiday and meal? Maybe.

Recipe
Slow Roasted Pulled Pork (based on a blend of multiple pulled pork recipes)

Ingredients
7-8 pound pork butt or pork shoulder
1 Tablespoon ground cumin
1 Tablespoon garlic powder
1 Tablespoon onion flakes (ground) or onion powder
1 Tablespoon Chipotle chili powder
1 Tablespoon Aleppo or cayenne pepper
1 Tablespoon kosher salt
1 Tablespoon ground black pepper
1 Tablespoon smoked sweet paprika
1/2 cup light brown sugar
Barbecue sauce, on the side
Buns or white bread

Directions
1. Make the dry rub by mixing together the ground cumin, garlic powder, onion flakes/powder, chipotle chili powder, aleppo pepper, kosher salt, black pepper, smoked sweet paprika and brown sugar.
2. Place pork butt or pork shoulder in a large, deep, heavy bottomed roasting pan.
3. Sprinkle dry rub over the pork and massage in so that in adheres to all sides of the meat's surface. When finished, make sure fat layer on the butt/shoulder is facing up.
4. Allow pork to rest at room temperature at least one hour before putting in a preheated 225 degree (F) oven.
5. Place roasting pan on middle rack in the oven. Roast until a meat thermometer inserted into the center reaches 190-195 degrees. Note: Roasting time is approximately 1 1/2-2 hours per pound. For an 8 pound pork butt/shoulder, roasting time will be approximately 12-16 hours.
6. When pork has reached the desired temperature, turn off oven and allow the pork to roast cool for two (2) hours or until internal temperature has reduced to 170 degrees before removing from the oven. Note: If the bottom of the pan is crusted with the dry spices, cover the pan with foil to retain the internal moisture of the meat during the cooling period.
7. Remove from oven and transfer to a large cutting board. Allow to sit at least 15-30 minutes before shredding. Remove the large sheet of crusted fat on top. Pull apart with two forks.
8. Serve with your favorite barbecue sauce.
Notes: Due to the long slow roasting time, would recommend putting in the oven before you go to bed. So long as you don't sleep for more than 12 hours (or however long your baking time will be based on pork butt/shoulder size), it will ready for you in the morning. The pulled pork can be reheated in a 350 degree oven until warm when ready to serve. This pulled pork is so flavorful it almost doesn't need any barbecue sauce, however, serve on the side so everyone can put as much or as little on as they like.

Notes: (1) Slow Roasting temperature recommendations ranged from 225 degrees (F) to 275 degrees (F). If a higher temperature is used, adjust roasting time (i.e., about 1 to 1.5 hours per pound at 275 degrees) and (2) Allow for 6-8 ounces of cooked pulled per person when serving on sandwiches.

 The stillness of Lake Michigan and Bass Lake in Pentwater, Michigan in early July.